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mac.kotecha@virgin.net  (Mac)   anil.kotecha@virgin.net (Anil) priya.kotecha@virgin.net (Priya)

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T17/T50/T58 Should you pay your Spouse more than £415 p.m, even if this creates a tax and NIC liability*? (BASED ON 2006/2007 RATES)

For 2005/2006 rates. click here

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8  
Option Monthly Spouse pay Annual Spouse Pay Cost on increase from £4980. (NIC'EE +NIC'ER + TAX) Cost (%) Total Saving** Total Saving on increase from £4800 Total Saving (%)  
a 415 4980 0 0 2041.8 0 41  
b 460 5520 163.76 2.97 2124.87 83.07 38.49  
c 580 6960 650.48 9.35 2304.12 262.32 33.11  
d 700 8400 1282.94 15.27 2337.63 295.83 27.83  
e 950 11400 2656.94 23.31 2351.07 309.27 20.62  
f 1200 14400 4030.94 27.99 2364.51 322.71 16.42  
g 1700 20400 6778.94 33.23 2391.39 349.59 11.72  
h 2600 31200 11725.34 37.58 2439.77 397.97 7.82  
  2900 34800 13074.38 37.57 2689.56 647.76 7.73  

                                                                                                                    

(*Figures assume spouse has no other taxable pay)

(**Tax relief calculated from the employer's viewpoint at 41% assuming employer will be a higher rates taxpayer.)

Of course, in order to satisfy the Inland revenue, you must ensure that you do not pay your spouse more than the commercial rate for the work he/she does.

Please see Schedule A for breakdown of column 4.

Please see Schedule B for a full explanation of how the figures have been calculated for illustrative example (g) (in yellow).

Schedule A - Breakdown of column 4 (Cost of spouse payments)

Annual Salary Spouse Tax Spouse NI Employer NI Tax saved Total Cost Tax Saving
4980 0 0 0 2041.8 0 2041.80
5520 48.45 53.30 62.02 2288.63 163.76 2124.87
6960 192.45 211.70 246.34 2954.60 650.48 2304.12
8400 482.19 370.10 430.66 3620.57 1282.94 2337.63
11400 1142.19 700.10 814.66 5008 2656.94 2351.07
14400 1802.19 1030.10 1198.66 6395.45 4030.49 2364.51
20400 3122.19 1690.10 1966.66 9170.33 6778.94 2391.39
31200 5498.19 2878.10 3349.06 14165.11 11725.34 2439.77
34800 6290.19 3135.55 3648.64 15763.94 13074.38 2689.56

Schedule B - Explanation of how figures have been calculated for illustrative example (g).

Option g Savings from paying spouse £1,700pm (20400 per annum)

Costs

Step 1 Employee tax

20400 - 5035 (personal allowance) = 15365. Of this, 2150 will be taxed at 10% (£215) and the remaining 13215 at 22% (£2907.30) giving total tax of 3122.30.

Step 2 Employee NI

20400- 5035 (NI free pay) = 15365. This at 11% is 1690.15.

Step 3 Employer NI

20400 - 5035 (NI free pay)= 15365. This at 12.8% is 1966.72.

This gives a total cost of  £6779.17. (£3122.30 + £1690.15 + £1966.72)

(Note: extra NIC of 1% only applies over £33540).

Savings

The salary is tax allowable (20400 at 41%) giving tax relief of £8364.

The Employers NI is tax allowable (1966.72 (from step 3) at 41%) giving tax relief of £806.36

This gives total tax relief of £9170.36, which after deducting the additional costs of £6779.17 (from step 3), gives a net saving of £2391.19

From this, you deduct the savings from paying a salary of £415 p.m. This at 41% gives 2041.80 and you are left with £349.39 (£2391.19 - £2041.80), this being the saving on increase from £415 p.m to £1700 p.m)

Other Points to Consider

Although PAYE liability is payable earlier, a higher rate of pay may not only be regarded as more realistic, but will also make it possible to make higher payments into am Employer Pension Scheme.

The Employee will also benefit from Sickness and Maternity pay and state pension. (basic + Earnings related).

Married higher rate tax payers employing a spouse should consider this.

For further discussion, please speak to Mac Kotecha.

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This web-site was last updated on 13/06/2008

Specialist Dental Accountants for over 27 years.

Copyright © 2003-2008 Mac Kotecha & Company. All rights Reserved. The information on this site is for general guidance only. It is essential to take professional advice on specific issues about their impact on any individual or entity. No liability can be accepted for any errors or omission or for any person acting or refraining from acting on the information provided on this site.

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